Soal Un Sma Bahasa Inggris Program Studi Ipa.pdf 3s4j2v

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TTTANNASrONAL TAHLTI\I PELAJARANI 20 | 5 120 | 6

UTAMA SMA/MA PROGRAM STUI}I

IPA

BAHASA INGGRIS Rabu, 6 April 2016 (07"30 - 09"30)

re(EhEge=e b=lrr II Bodon Slondor Nosionol Pendidikon

RIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN

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In this section of the test, you will have the chance to show how well you understand spoken English. There are four parts to this section with special directions for each part. PART I Questions

l

to 4

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After you listen to the dialogue and the question about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have just heard. Now listen to a sample question.

You will hear Man Woman Narrator

A. B. C. D. E.

Narrator

:

I highly appreciate you for helping me choose the right loan I need. My pleasure, Sir. I hope you can use the money to buy your dream house. What is the topic of the conversation? Asking for help Giving opinion Giving direction Expressing pleasure Expressinggratitude

The best answer to the question "What is the topic of the conversation?"

is

"Expressing gratitude." Therefore you should answer (E).

Now let's begin with number l.

1.

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' ,KB. Her kitry was dead. C. She could get a kitty. D. E.

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A. X C. D. E.

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She lost her kitry.

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She did not have a pet animal. She was not allowed to get a kitty

The man feit happy to meet the woman. tne woman got a better position in the office. The woman moved to a new bank in Samarinda. The man got a promotion to be a Branch Manager. The woman ed the man to be a branch manager.

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*{ ' B. C. D. E.

3.

A.,

4.

;g: C. D. E. PART II Questions 5 to

Urwants to sit down. He recognized the woman. His plane has been delayed. He wants to leave the Place. He wants to wait for a plane.

To enjoy the holiday on the beach To camp by the lake To go to a sea shore Nothing for now To take a vacation bY Plane

7

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogue spoken in English, followed by four reiponses, also spoken in English. The dialogues and the responses will be spoken twice. they will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best lesponse to each question. Now listen to a sample question. I really made a mistake. Girl What about? Boy I have broken your pen. GirI That pen? Oh no. Boy

Girl Narrator

A. B. C. D.

Narrator

:

What does the girl probably respond? I'm sorrY to hear that. I reallY aPPreciate it. I do aPologize. I love that Pen.

The best answer to the question "What does the girl probably respond?" "I do apolo gize." Therefore, you should choose answer (C)-

5.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet. A

6.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

7.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet. C

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PART III Questions: 8 to

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11

Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear some monologues spoken in English. The monologues will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to what the speaker is saying. After you listen to the monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide which would be the most suitable one for the monologue you have just heard.

8.

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PART IV Questions 12 to 15 Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. Each monologue will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speaker is saying.

After you hear the monologue and the question about it, read the five possible answers

and

decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have just heard.

12.

Questiop 12 andl3 are based on the following monolog. The cure for the illness ',K B. Beautiful lady C. A Lotus flower D. A Rose flower E. A pond

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Jungle plant The king's spell The king's dream The beautiful flower Pona's water

Question 14 and 15 are based on the following monolog. A. National Disaster Mitigation 14. B.- North Sulawesi announcement y The eruption of Mount Lokon /D. Dangerous areas for people E. Volcanic zone for living

15.

/ 'r g. C. D. E.

fn"residents living within 2.5 kilometer radius from the mountain peak The people inhabiting outside the dangerous zone The people staying alert with the current situation The villager staying calm while the mount is erupting The residents having no houses within the dangerous zone

''

This is the end of the listening section

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Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA IPA The followins text is for questions 16 to 18. Announcement It is our pleasure to announce the prqmdtion of Bill William as our new Sales Manager. Although Bill has been with us for merely five years, he had shown us his full commitment, dedication and more importantly his great achievement in the computer industry. The thirteen years experiences he had e_arlier in Eclipse Entelprises, Spark Software and Cloud Development have proven to strengthen not only his skills and capacity, but also strong networking. The company would also like to extend its highest appreciation to Ms. Rachel Brown, our former Sales Manager, for the dedication and commitment she showed us until the day of her retirement.

HRD Mana

16.

The announcement is mostly concerned with .... A.' Manager substitution B. Bill's experience C, Computer industry Bill's achievement / ,g g. The new Sales Manager

17.

What made Mr. William get the promotion? A. Ms. Brown's retirement. B. Mr. William's exPerience. C. Ms. Brown's recommendation'

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achievement.

Mr. Witliam's networking.

It can be inferred from the text that .... A.. Bill William is a skillful IT engineer Bill William is a new Sales Manager ,( Bill William a skillfulIT Manager D. Bill William has 13 years of experience in computer industry E. Bill William replaces Ms. Brown's position

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10

The followi

text is for questions 19 and 20.

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Dear Sir,A4adam,

I am writing to complain about an article in last Monday's newspaper, "schools fail low-income children." As the head teacher of one of the largest juniorhigh schools in the city, I feel strongly that the article does not describe our school. My school has children from many different economic backgrounds, but a large percentage come from lower-income families. Nevertheless, our tests show that the children do well and benefit from the excellent work our teachers do. Last year our school moved from 24th to 5th place according to the official assessment by the state govemment. This is clearly not the "failure" that the article suggests. I would strongly recommend that more careful research should be conducted in the future so that yow newspaper will more realistically describe the true situation in our schools.

Yours sincerely. JoanGonzalez

'

19.

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The letter shows Ms. Gonzalez's strong disagreement with the newspaper's claim that .... A. children from low-income families do not perform well in the official assessment B. . the poor students in her school fail in the national examination -r:C. - her school only it students from economically advantaged families / E. ^*y of her students fail because of their parents, low income v low-income children are not as good as high-income children /. What is.gxpected by Joan Gonzales from Monday's newspaper? ,K To present information based on facts. ' B. To conduct more research. C. To fix the information given. D. To explain more about that school. E. To be responsibie for the report.

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The following text is for questions 2l to 23. Don't have time for an intensive skin care? You can still pamper yourself by doing the basics. Good skin care and healthy lifestyle choices .un f,.ip delaying the natural aging process and prevent various skin problems. Get started with these five nononsense tips. 1. Protect yourself from the sun One of the most important ways to take care of your skin is to protect it from the sun. A lifetime of sun exposure can cause wrinkles, age spots and other skin probiems, as well as increase the risk of skin cancer. 2. Don't smoke Smoking makes your skin look older and contributes to wrinkles. It narrows the tiny blood vessels in the outermost layers of skin, which decreases blood flow. It also his depletes oxygen and nutrients of the skin. 3. Treat your skin gently. Limiting your bath-time will keep your skin gentle. Hot water and long showers remove oils from your skin. Use warm rather than hot water. To protect and lubricate your skin, apply shaving cream, lotion or gel before shaving. 4- Eat a healthy diet A healthy diet can help you look and feel good. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean protein. Some research suggest that a rich diet in vitamin C and low in unhealthy fat might promote younger looking skin. 5. Manage stress. Uncontrolled stress can make your skin more sensitive and trigger acne breakouts and other skin problems. To encourage healthy skin and a healthy state of mind, take some steps to manage your stress, set reasonable limits, scale back your to-do list, and make time to do the thinss vou eniov.

,, ;What is the text about? t\.*,/ A. Tips to get healthy skin. B. Tips to have gentle younger looking skin. C. Tips to healthy lifestyle. D.,- Tips to maintain your healthy skin.

Y 22.

Tips to prevent various skin problems.

What wjJl remove oils from your skin? A Long showers and hot water. ' B. Warm water and limited bath-time. C. Sun exposure and unhealthy diet. D. Shaving cream and lotion. E. Hot water and limited bath-time.

Which of the following statements is mentioned in the text? A. Good skin care and healthy lifestyle can stop the natural aging process. X B. A lifetime of sun exposure can help delaying wrinkles, age spots, and other skin

C. _D. 'Er,

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Smoking narrows the tiny blood vessels in the outermost layers of skin, which increases blood flow.1 To protect and lubricate your skin, use skin soap before shavingrl Uncontrolled stress can increase the level of your skin sensitivity and stimulate acne breakouts.

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The following text is for questions 24

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The research, pubrilhed i" tt: .proceedings of the Royal Society B, has investigated the bacterium in eleven indiviiuals .*g'i.rg?om as far back as the Bronze Age up to the twentieth century. Samples have bei tIt.n rro* individuals in Europe *9 in both pre and post-colonial America. The oldest case study was that of an individual from 1200 BC, found in the Burial cave in Montainsell (Licidia, catalonia).

The study found that ancient genetic material from principle Bacterirm,

streptococcus mutant, causes dental carries. The mutant has increased its genetic material change overtime..This-is*pesslbhlCu9ls-lb-e_sqilgd9le.. atAi*hry*qfraoe9s,,that are linked with the expansion of tuminifl-_***** ''':** Similar study- conducted by researchers from the University Autonma de Barcelona (UAB) and the laboratoiia Nasional de Genomica para la Bie diversided, Mexico, put the genetic material in order and found that genetic diversity has been produced, especially in the fragment of a gene that codifies a viru-lenc e factorknowzr as

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24.

How could the ancient genetic expand to humanity? coincidentar rinks with human's dietary changes. -"4B. Through Through the change in its genetic material. C. Through an increase in genetic diversity. D. Through the fragment of a gene. E. Through the investigated bacterium of eleven individuals.

25.

What is the first paragraph about? A. The research genetic diversity. B. The investigation of dental carries. C. The investigation of Bacterium. D. The samples of individuals from pre-colonial Europe. ;{ rurinveitigation of the bacterium in ereven individuals.

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The followins text is for questions 26 and 27. Chinese Group Demands that Japanese Emperor Retum Ancient Artefact By Ankit Panda February 13,2016

Adding to a growing list of diplomatic disputes between China and Japan, a Chinese group is demanding that Japan's emperor return a 1.300-year-old artefact that was allegedly looted by Japanese Soldiers in the 1930s. According to a Xinhua report, The artefact in question in the Honglujing Stele, originally from "north eastern China." The request was made in a letter addressed to Emperor Akihito of Japan by China Federation of Demanding Compensation from Japan (CFDC) via Japan's embassy in China. The request has been prominently reported by both China's domestic and international media outlets, suggesting that part of the intent is to shame Japan for its actions during the first half of the 20th century. From Xinhua's report, it is unclear the extent to which the Chinese govemment is involved in the request for the retum on the artefact. The China Federation of Demanding Compensation from Japan (CFDC) is a civic group, independent of the government. According to Xinhua, "this is the first time a Chinese civic group has asked the Japanese imperial family for the return of a looted Chinese relic. "The group" seeks compensation for personal, material and spiritual damage caused by Japanese militarism ion asainst China in the 20th century." durine the country's t.

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What can be inferred from the text? A. China and Japan had a great relationship during the first half of the 20th century. Y / China Federation of Demanding Compensation (CFDC) has asked Japan to 1 retum the artefact without any condition. C. Japan was ruled by China in the 20th century. D. CFDC wanted the Japan emperor to it their aggression to China in the 20th ,l centurY. E. CFDC may have sent a letter directly to the Japan emperor without involvinq, their government.

21.

"..., d Chinese Group is demanding that Japan emperor return a 1.300-year-old artefact that

.

;w&s allegedly looted by Japanese soldiers in the 1930s." (Paragraph 1)

-,jThe underlined word is closest in meaning to .... A. stolen B. damaged C. neglected D.. borrowed f. taken

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The followin

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text is for questions 28 to 30. Webcams Make Alaska

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rhiessen, Associated press, Anchorage, Alaska sci-Tech rue, Jury 24 2012,6:15

2s.l What is;he text about? A video display of Katmai's bears for computers and smartphones. / ,d. B. The life of Alaskan bears in their natural habitat. C. How to protect the endangered Alaskan bears. D. The bears of Katmai National park in Alaska. E. Webcams with the newest technology ii

/

It's proudly stated in the text that .... A. a new video can be used with a computer B. the project is partnership with exproie.org and Katmai C' we can use the new video to shoot bears without going to their habitat D',-Katmai National Park has made a video of their b"ears in nature environment webcams enable us to see bears' life in nature on a computer or a smartphone f "*_f 30. "... to watch mature bears compete for salmon at Brook Falls.,, (paragraph 2) The underlined word is the most closely associated to .. .. A. fight

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A new video initiative is bringing the famed brown bears of Alaska,s Katmai National Park directly to computers and smartphones. Without having to-go there, you'll be able to watch mature bears compete for salmon at Brook Falls and other sites and c.ubs tumbling ove. euch other as they play. Starting Tuesday, a live web stream (http:/4s,gd,tfPAs"8)will allow the public to log on and see the brown bears in their naturat huUitat._-' "I think it's an unp-aralleled opportunity for people to get that front row seat of the lives of the bears at-Brooks Camp", saia noy Wood, .hi.f of interpretation for Katmai National Park and preserve. The project is a partnership with explore.org, which set up four high-definition cameras in Katmai, spokesman Jason Damata told The Associated press. Three of them are at existing viewing stands where bear fans come to watch the animals. The cameras provide access to a national park that is difficult to reach and expensive for most tourists. It is about 275 miles southwest of Anchorage, but no roads lead to Katmai. A trip there involves multiple airplanes anJ a lot of advlncea piannirrg: it's hard to get a lodge reservation at Brooks dxp before 2014. Camping is allowed, but on a reservation system that goes online Jan 5. "It takes a lot of time, a lot of effort and a lot of money, and the webcams will make it accessible to anyone with access to a comput"r, u rrrrurtprr"*, t trir"lf.ri..,,, Wood said.

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The followinq text is for questions 31 to 33. The plane with the largest wingspan ever built was nicknamed the Spruce Goose. The wingspan of the Spruce Goose was 320 feet (almost 100 meters), and the plane weighed 200 tons. It was so big that it needed eight engines to power it. The plane was designed by Howard Hughes in response to a U.S government request for a plane that was able to carry a large cargo for the war effort. It was made of wood because wood is a less critical material in wartime than metal. The plane was so difficult to build that it was never really used. It was flown one time only, by Hughes himself on November 2, 1947; during that flight, it travelled a distance of less than one mile over the Los Angeles Harbor, but it did fly. Today, the Goose is on exhibit for the public to see in Long Beach, California.

31. According to the text, w'hy did the plane need eight engines to power?

A. B. C. D. E.

....

It u'as very big and heavy and made of wood. It u'as very big and hear.y and made of metal. It has the largest metal wingspan. It has the largest wooden wingspan. It was the largest cargo for the war.

32.

What is the main idea of paragraph two? . , A. The cargo plane was made of metal; B. The large cargo was the US govemment's plane. ,.1 C. The US government requested to carry' critical materials.n D. Howard Hughes designed a plane to carry a critical materials for wars. The plane was designed to carry a large cargo. ,/Y

33.

It can be inferred the text that Spruce Goose .... A. was antique as it was used for only one time v B. was a prototype of a war cargo : C. becomes an artefact exhibited in Califomia l{

D. E.

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was designed by a U.S. soldier $1 was made of less critical material during the war time

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The followin

text is for questions 34 to 36. SNAKES

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Snakes are reptiles (cold-blooded creatures). They belong to the same group as lizards (the scaled group, Squamata) but from a sub-group of theii own (Serpentes). Snakes have two legs but a long time ago they had claws to help them slither along. Snakes are not slimy. They are covered in scales which are just on the

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skin. Their skin is hard and glossy to reduce friction as the snake slithers along the

ground. Snakes often sun bathe on rocks in the warm weather. This is because snakes are cold-blooded, they need the sun's warmth to heat their bodies up. Most snakes live in the country. Some types of snakes iive in trees, some live in water, but most live on the ground in deserted rabbit burrows, in thick, long grass and in old logs.

A snake's diet usually consists of frogs, lizards,

and mice and other snakes. The Anaconda can eat small crocodiles and even bears. Muny snakes protect themselves with their fangs. Some snakes are protected by scaring their enemies away like the Cobra. The flying snakes glide away from danger. Their ribs spread apart and the skin stretches out. Its technique is iust like the su liders.

34.

Since the snakes are cold-blooded, they .. ..

A. B. C. D.

,...r8: 35.

We know from the text that snakes ....

F, D. E.

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36.

like sucking the cool blood i"' avoid sun-bathing to their skins v never sun bathe in the warn weather rr live on the ground in deserted burrows' require the sun's warmth to heat their bodies

do not like sunlight have two legs and claws use their legs to climb the tree use their claws to slither along the ground(

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How do flying snakes protect themselves? A. They fly away. B. They use their fangs. C. They scare their enemies. p The stretch out their skin. t E. They eat the other animals.

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This text is for ouestions 37 to 39. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) There is no best way to deal with pests in agriculture. Pesticides are commonly used, but this may cause many harmful effects on people as well as the natural environtment. First, the chemicals in pesticides may build up as residues in the environment. This reduces the quality of farm's products. Pests can gradually become resistant to pesticides. is means that newer and stronger ones have to be developed. Some pesticides also affect non target animals such as fish and bees. This affects natural balance. To wipe out agricultural pests completely may be very expensive. Finally, understanding the ecology of the area wiil help a lot in a pest control. Natural enemies can be used to control pests. In other words, it can be said that an integrated pest management (i.e. an ecological approach that can be significantly reduce or eliminate the use of pesticides) is safer and more effective to be used as a solution to deal with pests in ture. 37.

According to the text, stronger pesticides are needed because the pests . ... A. are becoming more and more harmful B./'- affect non target animals, such as fish and bees /e are resistant to the existing ones D. affect natural balance E. are setting stronger and stronger themselves

38.

An integrated pest management is ... in nature.

39.

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"There is no one best way to deal with pests in agriculture" (Paragraph 1). The underlined phrase is closest in meaning to ....

A. B. C. D. \

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handle relate reduce

tackle use

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This text for questions 40 to 42.

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Low-Cost Airlines Before 1999, flying was too expensive for many Indonesian people. Buses, ships, and trains were much cheaper. In 1999 the first Indonesia's low-cost airline was introduced. The low-cost (or no frills or budget) airlines began in theearly 1990,s in the USA. The alwavs refer to the price-of the ticket, tut to the operating costs. {oeln't These airlines can operate more cheaply than regular uirri""r the service can reduce the cost of training the staff. Employees sometimes have to work in two jobs-the flight attendants sometimes clean inside ihe'aircraft after each flight. Since 1999 several budget airlines have been operating in Indonesia. As a matter of fact, the emergence of discount carriers has enormous benefits for travellers' Middle class-people, who could not afford full fare, would pay for cheaper seats. It's not surprising that many people prefer taking these no-frilis airlines it u, ,p.naing more money to travel on regular pianes. Moreover, early ticket booking allows ieople to get lower ticket price. Budget regular flights are cheaper because they do not give free in-flight food or drinks. However, bad safety records have been showed by plane crashes that have mostly happened to low-cost airlines. An Indonesian low-cost aiitine vanished without a tace; another plane cracked open upon landing; a flight overran the runway in vogyatarta and caught fire, and another discount aircraft went off the runway in Java. . Budgets flights may be less time ned energy consuming, but safety is surely not less important.

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,

41.

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text argu,es that for many customers of budget flights, .... A. safety is to be improved in budget airitanes low cost is more important safety {,Xc. the highest demands for budget flights are in Indonesia D. safety is still well guaranteeJin budget flights E. many low-cost airlines operating in Indonesia are not safe

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42-

"An Indonesian low-cost airline vanished without a trace The closest meaning to the underlined word is .... A. tell B. sank

,E' ' D. E.

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..."

(Paragraph 3).

disappeared

dropped damaged

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The followins text is for questions 43 to 45. Orchidaceae are a family of Monocotyledon. They have a single sleeking leaf and flowers. The orchid family is the largest plant family which has more than 20.000 unique varieties. Orchids are a cosmopolitan family found within the Arctic circle, the island to the south of Australia, but mostly in Asia. Most orchids have longitudinal parallel leaves with visible crossing. Orchids display many different marking like purple, white, yellow, pink, and nearly black hues. Orchids feature thick white roots that illustrate their origin as Epiphites. The plants can also grow on other plants. Orchids grow in almost all types of environment. Some grow on the ground while others perch on trees or rocks. Many others grown in green houses for sale. The scent of orchids is frequently analysed by perfume to identify the potential fragrance chemical. Orchids are usually cultivated for the flowers, but in China orchids have been used in traditional medicine for various disease. The orchid family includes many commonly cultivated plants, such as Palaenopsis and Cattleya. i123.b conl207 rt-text-orchid.htmi Source: btto:ll

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The types and functions of orchids. The various functions of orchids. The beauty of orchids.

The origins of orchids. The varieties of orchids.

Asia is mentioned in the text, to associate orchids with their .... A. functions

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According to the text, most people grow orchids .. .. A. to make beautiful B. to enjoy the flowers for medical purposes - 9. D. to change the land fertile E. to create a good condition

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Bahasa Inggris SMA/NIA IPA

Rearrange the following sentences into the correct and meaningful paragraph. 1. She said, "Take your hands away, Huckleberry. What a mess you are always making." 2. One morning, I knocked over the salt pot at breakfast. 3. So, you see, I wasn't able to stop the bad luck. 4. I reached for some as quickly as I could to keep away from my bad luck, but Miss Watson grabbed my hand and stopped me. 5. Feeling worried and shaky, I was wondering what was going to happen to me next. The correct order is ....

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47.

Arrange the following sentences into a correct and meaningful procedure. Emergency First Aid : Extemal Bleeding. f . if possible, raise and the injured limb. 2. Leaving the original dressing in place, bandage it secwely.

3. 4.

5.

Then, apply a sterile dressing or clean pad to the wound. First, apply direct pressure with your hand, making sure there are no embedded objects in the wound. Finally, treat the casualty for shock.

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Bahasa Inggris SMA/IUA IPA

This incomplete text is for questions 48 to 50. Once upon a time, there was a king who had been happy with his wife for many years. Unexpectedly, however, either out of jealousy or because of wicked gossip, or from some changes in his character, he was tired of his wife and ordered her to return to live with her parents. The poor queen was (48) ..., but she could not change her husband's mind.

"I will allow you,"

said the king, making a solitary (49) ...."to take the dearest and most precious thing you have." The next morning, when the king awoke, he was in a bedroom and he did not recognize the surrounding. He blinked his eyes and looked (50) ..., but the only thing he was certain of was that he was not in the palace. Angry and a little alarmed, the king called out and at once the queen came in. "'Where am I?" You said I could take with me the dearest and most precious thing I have. Nothing is dearer or more precious to me than you are. When you fell asleep last night, I ordered the servants to bring you here, the house of my parents. I could not live without

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