Miniature Circuit Breakers (MCB) Multi 9
Definition Main functions
Protect cables against overloads and short circuits Let the current flow without overheating on cables Open and close a circuit under rated current Protect against insulation faults (see earth leakage protection module)
Symbol
Miniature circuit = switch + trip unit breaker (MCB) 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Definition A Multi 9 circuit breaker has:
A mechanical system to open and close the circuit A bimetal strip to act against overloads A magnetic trip to act against short circuits
Miniature circuit = switch + trip unit breaker (MCB) 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Definition Main performances
It has standardized modular dimensions 125 50 kA 440 V CA
It fits in your pocket... 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Definition The modular design meets 2 criteria: mounting on a 35 mm symmetrical rail dimensions - modules in widths of 17.5 mm + 0.5 - 0 - external part = 45 mm - depth between 55 and 70 mm
Multi 9 standard Multi 9 switchgear comes in 9 mm pitch 4
44 maxi 21.3
81 45 maxi
width
symmetrical rail
depth
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
external part
10 maxi
35
60
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The technology Active parts NC100 / NC125 terminal
terminal
bimetral strip
fixed
strip braid
moving strip braid
moving magnetic trip load side terminal
magnetic trip strip braid bimetal strip load side terminal
4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Overload protection A bimetal strip is used: to protect the cable against overloads symbol: principle of the bimetal: in a Multi 9 circuit breaker 4 NC45
NC100 / NC125
bimetal tripping bar tripping bar
bimetal screw calibration strip braid
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Overload protection Thermal tripping curve
the "thermal" part of the tripping curve must be in accordance with the standard
t (s) tripping
no tripping
destruction of bimetal accuracy
Legend: In = rated current Ind = no tripping current Id = tripping current 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
In
Ind Id
I/In
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Overload protection Temperature derating our circuit breakers do not have temperature compensation if the calibration temperature is different from the ambient temperature: derating is required
Simultaneous multi-pole tripping 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Short-circuit protection Short-circuit current is given as RMS or peak (Isc or Îsc) RMS = Root Mean Square in symmetrical DC (with PF = I) Short-circuit protection must limit thermal stress in the cable in order to prevent cable damage (which may reach vaporization of the copper in some cases)
Comments slide 29 Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Short-circuit protection The arc in Multi 9 circuit breakers NC45
NC100 / NC125
arcing horn
"By-" technique for the protection of sensitive parts of the circuit breaker DC breaking is difficult
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
arcing horn
"By-" technique for the protection of sensitive parts of the circuit breaker (magnetic trip)
2 breaking techniques used by Multi 9 4
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Short-circuit protection Magnetic tripping curve t (s)
destruction of the solenoid
tripping
no tripping
Legend: Ind = no tripping current Id = tripping current
Ind Id
I/In
Our curves are instantaneous tripping curves 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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The magnetic tripping levels with high inrush current: like LV/LV transformers C Curve 5 and 10 In control and protection of circuits with high short-circuit current in industrial and domestic distributions D and K curves tripping betwen tripping: 10 to 14 In; more particulary adopted for installations with high inrush currents like LV/LV transformers
B curve 3 and 5 In protection low short-circuit current generators G
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
Z curve 2.4 to 3.6 In protection against electronic circuits
MA curve 12 In; protection only against short-circuit and high inrush currents such as motors, coil 4
M
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Marking Front marking:
Side marking:
Circuit breaker marking is governed by strict rules in accordance with the standards and decisions made by the manufacturer 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Choosing a circuit breaker In conclusion A Multi 9 circuit breaker is determined by: rating breaking capacity number of poles voltage tripping curve standard frequency type of load 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Auxiliaries: C60 SD: alarm switch MX + OF: shunt trip MN: undervoltage release
4 types of auxiliaries for our
Multi 9 circuit breakers OF: indication switch
SD
MX+OF
MN
C60
51/3
52/3
54/3
53/3
44/3
OF
54 mm maxi
The information is transmitted via a mechanical link C60/NC100 and NC125 auxiliaries are not compatible 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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Auxiliaries: NC100 - NC125 4 types of auxiliaries for our
SD: alarm switch MX + OF: shunt trip MN: undervoltage release
MN or MX+OF or Vigi
27/3
35/3
NC100H
SD
34/3
33/3
OF
36/3
Multi 9 circuit breakers OF: indication switch
The information is transmitted via a mechanical link C60/NC100 and NC125 auxiliaries are not compatible 4
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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End presentation
Customer Training - Freddy Suhartono - April 2000 - English
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