Ethical and Legal Issues in Retailing & Inventory Management
Presented By: Vijay Dhruv (111) Saurav (118)
What Are Ethics: • It is the behavior that a business adheres to in its daily dealings with the world. • Written and Unwritten policy that specifies whai is good or bad behaviour.
Codes Of Ethics: • Explicit code: Written policy that specifies what is ethical and unethical behavior. • Implicit code: Unwritten but well understood set of rules/standards of moral responsibilities.
Dealing with Ethical Issues: • Awareness of Ethical issues. • Moral Philosophy, Intentions and Behaviour.
• The Organizational Environment. • Company Ethics Programs.
2 world’s largest retail chains made ethics last week… • Former marketing communications chief Julie Roehm of WalMart fired due to by accepting discounts and gifts from vendors. • Coles Group, Australia adopted an ethical sourcing code that it says will protect workers who supply the chain’s footwear and apparel. – Mainly focuses on China – Workplace safety. – Living conditions of factory workers.
Ethical Issues In Retailing:
Consumer Fraud.
Supplier Labour Practices.
Slotting Allowance.
Use of Customer Information.
Ecological Considerations.
Legal Framework: The Delhi Shops & Establishment Act, 1954 The Delhi Sales Tax Act The Consumer Protection Act,1986 Service Tax Provision s Labour Laws Competition Act
Advantages Of Ethics IN Retailing: • Higher revenues. • Improved Brand, Business Awareness and Recognition. • Better employee Motivation and Recruitment.
Inventory Management • It is the process of efficiently overseeing the constant flow of units into and out of an existing inventory. • It helps in controlling the costs associated with the inventory
What Is Retail Inventory Management? • It is the process and methods used to keep track of the stock in a retail business. • It controls everything from ordering, shipping, receiving, tracking inventory, retail turn-over, and storage. • Retail inventory management can help keep a business’ profits at a steady margin as well as reducing theft and loss of inventory
How To Manage Inventory? • Point-of-sale terminals – These are check-out points that automatically update a company’s inventory levels. • Job costing and inventory systems – Another automatic system that updates computerized levels of inventory.
Contd. • Barcodes and readers – Every product these days contains a barcode with the items information. Barcodes makes it easy and quick track stock. • Electronic Supplier Product catalogs – This system can update inventory levels automatically through either the internet or media disk.
Why Inventory Management? • To retain his existing customers. • To attract potential buyers. • Retailer should have sufficient stock to offer during the “lead time”. • Its helps in at the time of uncontrollable situations like transport strikes, curfews, crises etc.