Criminal Justice System Reviewer 82w3r

1. It is the act of committing the crime. A. Mens Rea B. Actus Reus C. Abberatio Ictus D. Pro Reo

2. It is the mental knowledge of committing the crime. A. Mens Rea B. Actus Reus C. Abberatio Ictus D. Pro Reo

3. In Latin, It literally mean "Stand by things decided". A. Abberatio Ictus B. Pro Reo C. Stare Decisis D. Actus Reus

4. It involves community supervision in lieu of prison. A. Parole B. Probation C. Community Service D. Incarceration

5. It entails the supervised release of offenders after they have served a portion of their sentence. A. Parole B. Probation

C. Community service D. Incarceration

6. Behaviors that are law violations only for youth of juvenile status. A. Misdemeanor B. Minor offenses C. Delinquency offenses D. Status Offenses

7. It is an act committed by a juvenile for which an adult could be prosecuted in criminal court. A. Misdemeanor B. Minor Offenses C. Delinquency Offenses D. Status Offenses

8. The 3 Components of the American Criminal Justice system. A. Police, Prosecution, Community B. Police, Courts, Community C. Police, Prosecution, courts D. Police, Courts, Corrections

9. One of the following is a status offense. A. Prostitution B. Truancy C. Theft D. Robbery

10. Which of the following is not a status offense. A. Prostitution B. Truancy C. Curfew Violations D. Underage Drinking

Answers:

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A Notes: 1. Criminal Justice System - The Interdependent actors and agencies - law enforcement agencies, the courts, the correctional systems, and victim services at the local and national levels of govt. that deal with the problem of crime. 2. Secondary Victims - family and friends of an individual who has been victimized. 3. Wedding Cake Model - An explanation of the workings of the criminal justice system that shows how cases get filtered according to the seriousness of the offense. 4. Crime Prevention - Measures taken to reduce the opportunity

for crime commission by individuals predisposed to such. 5. Crime Control Model - A model of the criminal justice system that emphasizes the efficient arrest and processing of alleged criminal offenders. 6. Due Process Model - A model of the criminal justice system that emphasizes individualk rights at all stages of the justice process. 7. Moral Panic - The reaction by a group of people based on exaggerated or false perceptions about crime and criminal behavior. 8. Victim Advocate - A professional who assists the victim during the post victimization period. 9.

Parole - An early release from prison based on complying with certain standards while free.

10. Probation - An alternative to prison or jail in which the offender remains in the community under court supervision.

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